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What electric fence system is right for you?
The best electric fence is one designed specifically for you. As the leader in
electric fence systems no one is better able to help you do that than Zareba
Systems.
If this is your first fence project we recommend you follow three simple steps
so you understand your options and can better plan your fence. A well-thought
out plan in advance will help you avoid problems later, and assure that your
electric fence works as you want it to.
1) Refer to Basic Fence Types chart
to get an overview of the four basic fence types and how they are suited for
different animal control needs.
2) Think about and answer the questions in the Fence Planning Overview below.
3) Then you're ready to use the Fence Builder™ to "walk" through the component
selection process, and determine the components you'll need for your electric
fence.
Electric Fence Planning Overview
Before building your electric fence you'll need to take into account many
factors including the climate and terrain, the animals you need to fence in -
or out, and many other factors. You need to know:
What type of animal(s) do you want to control?
Do you want to contain or keep out the animal(s)?
What type of electric fence do you need?
Why is electric fencing a cost effective option?
What type of animal(s) do you want to control?
The animal being controlled will largely determine the type of electric fence
you need. The animal's hooves, thickness and length of coat, height, jumping
ability and many other factors impact your fence selection.
In general, animals with thick, shaggy coats require a more powerful controller
than animals with shorter coats and thin hides. Electricity relies on
conductivity to deliver a shock, and heavy coats act as an insulator.
One of the conductive wires should be placed at the animal's nose level. The
strands need to be spaced so the animal cannot push its head through any two
wires without receiving a shock. You may need low or high wires to prevent
animals from digging under or jumping over fences.
For more information on how to build an electric fence for a particular animal,
please visit the Animals
section.
Do you want to contain or keep out the animal(s)?
A short, safe pulse of electricity creates a psychological barrier that trains
most animals to avoid the fence. However, predators, bulls, and other
aggressive animals are more apt to challenge the fence, requiring a more
powerful fence controller.
For more information on how to build a fence to contain or keep out a particular
animal, please visit the Animals
section.
What type of electric fence do you need?
We group electric fences into four categories: (1) portable or temporary, (2)
semi-permanent or permanent, (3) permanent high tensile, and (4) the Horse
Sense Electric Fence System.
Portable electric fence kits
are available that include all the components you need for installation,
including the fence controller, posts and wire.
Temporary electric fence systems
can also be easily moved by using a battery or solar fence controller; poly
step-in posts or steel or fiberglass rods; poly wire, tape or rope; and other
lightweight components. Temporary fences typically run for short distances, are
affordable, are quick and easy to install.
Semi-permanent or permanent electric fences
consist of a combination of either wood posts, T-posts, U-posts or rod posts
using any type of wire, tape or rope. Installation is easy to moderate,
depending on the terrain and the animal being contained or excluded. Often used
for pastures and cross fencing, this category of fence will last up to 20
years.
Permanent high tensile electric fences
use well-anchored wood posts to support steel wire under high tension. While
more time-consuming to install than other electric fence systems, it is the
most effective permanent perimeter fence and provides the highest level of
security for keeping out or containing difficult or aggressive animals, such as
bulls or predators. A well-built high tensile electric fence requires minimal
maintenance and will last up to 40 years.
The Horse Sense Electric Fence System®
, designed specifically for equine use, emphasizes the horse's safety as well
as containment. The system uses white, flexible poly tape or poly rope to make
it easy for the horse to see the fence. White vinyl sleeves and caps that cover
wood and t-posts protect the horses from injury and complete the classic
white-rail appearance. The fence will typically last from 5 to 15 years.
Why is electric fencing a cost effective option?
Electric fencing typically costs less than traditional barbed and woven wire
fencing. In addition, animals are less apt to damage a fence, as they usually
don't touch an electrified wire more than once. Choosing and installing
high-quality components will pay dividends later with fewer maintenance
problems and longer fence life.
A more powerful fence controller
may cost a bit more, but will save you time and money in the long run. The
higher-powered low impedance fencers increase energy on the fence line as weeds
touch it, minimizing the need to remove vegetation. It also gives you greater
flexibility to add to, or reconfigure, your fence at a later date.
We also recommend using high quality Red Snap'r insulators
, as poor-quality, damaged, or makeshift ones will likely cost you more in the
long run in time and money.
Consider your investment in your livestock, horses and/or pets. You want to
protect them with quality electric fence components that will do the job and
keep them safe.
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Portable/
Temporary |
Semi-Permanent/
Permanent |
Permanent High Tensile
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Horse-Sense Electric Fence System ®
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| Expected Fence Life
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Short term, frequent moves
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1-20 years
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20-40 years
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5-15 years
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| Ease of Installation
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Simple, fast
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Easy to moderate
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Moderate, special tools required
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Moderate |
| Animals Controlled
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Cows, horses, pets, lawn and garden pests
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Cows, horses, hogs, sheep, goats, exotics, deer predators |
Cows, hogs, sheep, goats, exotics, deer, predators
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Horses |
| Best suited for
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Temporary fencing, managed intensive grazing
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Pastures, cross fences
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Permanent perimeter installations
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High visibility, horse pasture
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| Post type
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Step-in posts, steel and rod posts, fiberglass posts |
T-posts, rod-posts, U-posts
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Wood posts, T-posts, U-posts
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Wood posts, T-posts, U-posts
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| Wire type
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Poly wire, poly tape, poly rope
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Poly wire, poly tape, poly rope, steel wire
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12 1/2 gauge high-tensile wire
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Poly tape, poly wire, poly rope
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| Distance |
Short
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Unlimited
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Unlimited
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Unlimited
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| Features |
Lightweight, reusable, easy to move
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Workable with any configuration of posts and conductive wire
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Longest life fence system available, minimal maintenance |
Use with vinyl post sleeves for attractive, white-rail look,
afordable
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